Menstruation

I am noticing some spotting throughout my cycle. What should I do?

Spotting can be normal and nothing to worry about. It can be due to hormone fluctuations associated with ovulating. Some forms of contraceptive can lead to spotting for the first few months of use. These include hormonal contraceptives, such as the birth control pill or an IUD. Missing a dose of your birth control pill can sometimes be the cause of spotting too. If you notice that the spotting is quite heavy or it lasts longer than 3 months after starting your chosen hormonal contraceptive, then seek medical advice from your doctor or gynaecologist. Becoming pregnant can also cause spotting, as well as miscarriages. Very often someone can be pregnant and have a miscarriage without ever knowing that they were in fact pregnant. Some STIs, such as chlamydia, can cause spotting or bleeding during or after sex. Spotting can also be due to injury to the vagina or cervix or due to more serious conditions, such as polyps or some forms of cancer. If you notice spotting occurring consistently over 3 months or it is quite heavy, then you should consult with your doctor or your gynae to figure out what the underlying issue can be and get treatment.